Properties & Pathways

The benefits of sale and leaseback transactions in Australian property

Published

29 October, 2024

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Sale and leasebacks mightn’t be the most common transactions in the Australian property market. But they do exist and, more importantly, they don’t have plenty of benefits. 

A smart move for businesses and investors alike, these arrangements can unlock capital, boost liquidity and create opportunities for growth—all while keeping things stable for both parties involved.

Let’s take a closer look at why sale and leaseback transactions are on the radar for Australian property investors and businesses.

What is a sale and leaseback?

A sale and leaseback is essentially a transaction where a business sells its property (usually commercial or industrial) to an investor and then immediately leases it back. This way, the business stays in place and continues to operate, but it no longer owns the property outright. Instead, the buyer becomes the new landlord, collecting rent from the business in a long-term lease.

sale and leaseback in an industrial property

This arrangement can be a great fit for companies with strong operations but a desire to access the cash tied up in their real estate, as well as for investors looking for long-term, reliable tenants.

Why businesses opt for sale and leaseback

Businesses typically pursue a sale and leaseback for several strategic reasons:

  1. Boosting cash flow: By selling their property, companies can inject cash directly into their operations, pay down debt or invest in other growth opportunities.
  2. Focusing on core business: Owning real estate might tie up capital that could be otherwise used to expand the business or invest in innovation.
  3. Tax benefits: Leasing a property instead of owning it allows companies to write off rent as a tax-deductible expense, potentially easing their tax burden.
  4. Risk management: For businesses that aren’t familiar with property investment and the expertise required to know where and when to buy, leasing rather than owning can reduce exposure to market fluctuations.

All that said, businesses will of course miss out on the potential capital growth on their occupied asset. Which is why sale and leaseback transactions aren’t all that common for businesses that can afford to own their premises; investors know the incredible upside that can come with owning and investing in property, whether residential or commercial. 

Why investors might be keen on sale and leaseback deals

investor considering top property fundamentals

For investors, sale and leaseback transactions offer several appealing perks:

  1. Long-term tenants: Sale and leaseback deals usually involve established companies committing to long-term leases. This can offer reliable rental income over the years, reducing the risk of tenant turnover.
  2. Lower vacancy risks: With the seller becoming the tenant, vacancy risk is minimal. Additionally, the tenant already knows the building inside and out, minimising the chances of an abrupt exit.
  3. Diverse portfolio opportunities: For investors wanting to diversify their portfolio, a sale and leaseback is a way to add a stable income-generating asset with reliable returns.
  4. Potential for capital gains: If the property value increases over time, investors stand to benefit, especially in prime locations where real estate values are on the rise.

Key considerations in Australian sale and leaseback deals

While there are clear benefits, investors and businesses should weigh a few considerations before committing to a sale and leaseback deal. Some are out of their control while others can be alleviated and discovered in the due diligence phase of the acquisition.

Here’s what both parties should consider:

  • Market conditions: Property market dynamics affect the terms of sale and leaseback agreements. For instance, low-interest-rate environments might encourage businesses to hold their assets, while high interest can make leasing more appealing.
  • Lease terms: It’s crucial to structure lease terms that protect both parties. Long leases with renewal options offer stability, but rental escalations and maintenance costs need careful negotiation. That’s why it’s often wise to consult or invest with the experts.
  • Tax implications: The transaction impacts both parties’ tax positions differently, so consulting a tax professional is essential to avoid unexpected liabilities.
  • Industry health: Investors should assess the long-term health of the tenant’s industry to gauge the stability of future rental income. It’s all about relevance, from the property location to the property features. The tenant market should whet its lips if your asset ever comes up for lease. 

Is a sale and leaseback right for you?

mature woman calculate impacts of CPI consumer price index on property market

Sale and leaseback deals can be a win-win for both sellers and investors, but they work best when both parties are aligned in terms of objectives, lease terms and financial outlook. For businesses, this setup can unlock much-needed capital to fuel growth. For investors, it provides a stable, income-generating asset with a reputable tenant already in place.

If you’re considering a sale and leaseback transaction, take time to evaluate your financial goals, consult with a property advisor and explore the potential this strategy holds for you.

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